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Eleven bodies have been retrieved
Eleven
bodies in total have so far been retrieved from the Volta River
following Sunday’s boat disaster which initially killed six children.
The bodies of the six children (all under three years old) were retrieved from the river on Sunday by a rescue team.Subsequently five bodies were retrieved on Monday May 30.
Apart from being overloaded with passengers, the boat that sunk also had
cows on board, Pru District Chief Executive Emmanuel Kwame Poku
revealed in an interview with Prince Minkah on Class91.3fm’s Executive
Breakfast Show on Monday May 30.
The boat capsized after hitting a tree stump, a correspondent with Alive FM in the Brong Ahafo Region, Daniel Takyi, reported.
According to the DCE, the cows kept getting the boat off balance in
their attempt to get up during the trip, per accounts related to him
after the accident. “…I know they were overloaded and somebody even told
me there were some cows in the boat, so anytime the cows want to stand
up in the [boat], you know what will happen. So, it’s true overloading
and the tree stumps are the causes of the numerous accidents we have
been getting,” he said.
Mr Poku said the naval officers patrolling both ends of the river have
been mandated to check overloading, and, so, wondered why the problem
persisted.
In an earlier interview with Prince Minkah on the same programme, DSP
Abraham Bansah, Yeji District Police Commander, also confirmed that
overloading played a major role in the accident.
He has, therefore, suggested that there be naval officers positioned to
patrol both ends of the Volta River to ensure that vessel owners do not
overload.
The passengers were being ferried from Nantwekope to Yeji in the region when the accident occurred.
A survivor told journalists that he had to struggle to save his wife and mother in the course of the rescue efforts.
The rescue team is still searching for other passengers who could not be
accounted for. There have been numerous boat accidents on the Volta
River in the past years. Three people died about a week ago on the same
river in a similar accident.
As part of measures to curb such accidents, the DCE revealed that a law
has been passed banning boat movements on the river after 6pm. He said
currently the pontoon used in ferrying loadand passengers across the
river, “is out of use, so, we depend on the boats”. He also said despite
the availability of life jackets, passengers shun using them due to the
heat it attracts.
Source:ghanaweb
The raging controversy around ECG's faulty billing of some
consumers, arising out of a combination of factors, including a
supposedly software defect and un-standardised metering, can be blamed
on institutional failure on the part of the Ghana Standards Authority
and the Public Utilities Regulatory Commission (PURC); Public Agenda's
investigations have revealed.
The Paper's probe into the billing controversy has revealed that over
90 percent of the electricity meters imported into the country by all
manner of persons (including people who have no idea about metering
equipment), for public distribution are not calibrated to meet
international and local standards, as required by law, and in accordance
with the requirements of the Ghana Standards Authority.
The Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) is the national standards body
established by the Standards Decree of 1967 (NLCD 199) which has been
superseded by the Standards Decree of 1973 (NRCD 173). The Authority is
also the custodian of the Weights and Measures Decree (NRCD 326, 1975).
These legislations together mandate the Authority to undertake the
following functions:
- National Standards development and dissemination
- Product certification scheme
- Calibration, Verification and Inspection of Weights, Measures and Weighing and Measuring Instruments
- Pattern approval of new weighing and measuring instruments
- Destination Inspection of imported High-Risk goods
- Promoting Quality Management Systems in Industry
- Advice the Ministry of Trade and Industry, on standards and related issues
Public Agenda's checks have however established that, in addition to
the reported abuse of the meter procurement activities at ECG, the
company has also failed to submit meters in its custody for calibration
by the Standards Authority. Only a few of the meters have recently been
sent to the Standards Authority for calibration.
Calibration is the activity of checking, by comparison with a standard,
the accuracy of a measuring instrument of any type. It may also include
adjustment of the instrument to bring it into alignment with the
standard. It is like buying a watch and setting it to the local time to
ensure that its reading aligns with the national reckoning of time.
“If we all refuse to set the time on the clocks we buy, then certainly
we shall all have different time readings on our clocks, and one will be
unable to tell which clock is giving the correct time” explained an
industry expert, who spoke to the Public Agenda on condition of
anonymity.
Calibration is very important in all manner of transactions that are
based on measured volumes of tradeable, including oil, gas, water, and
electricity. This is because even the most precise measuring instrument
can be used to cheat if one cannot be sure that it is reading
accurately.
This fact explains the practice in the downstream petroleum sector,
where the Standards Authority calibrates the fuel vending machines of
oil marketing companies every year. The industry regulator, the National
Petroleum Authority, then follow-up with routine but unannounced
inspections to ensure compliance.
Experts say, in the case of mechanical and electromagnetic meters, wear
and tear, arising from continuous use can lead to wrong readings, and
so they have to be re-calibrated after a reasonable period of use. The
period is established on the basis of the stability of the instrument
itself and a review of the calibration records that already exist to
determine whether an adjustment is needed.
The internationally renowned, UK-based Optical Test and Calibration
(OTC) organisation recommends a starting periodicity of 12 months for
most instruments with an increase in calibration frequency (to 6 or 9
months) if adjustment is required, and a reduction in periodicity to 2
years after a sequence of annual calibrations has shown that adjustment
has not been needed.
The situation in Ghana departs from the established best practice. Most
meters are not calibrated, and even when they are, they are never
re-calibrated throughout their lifetime.
The ECG claims it has its own laboratory to calibrate its meters, but
that claim could not be verified by Public Agenda as at the time of
filing this story. But even if that were the case, it raises the
questions of integrity and public confidence which can best be addressed
through third party verification – the very reason the Ghana Standards
Authority was established by law.
It is indeed a grave failure on the part of the Public Utilities
Regulatory Commission (PURC) to have allowed the ECG to install meters
that have not been independently calibrated. By failing to ensure the
independent calibration of the installed meters, the PURC has clearly
failed to protect consumers from the risk of being shortchanged through
inaccurate meter reading.
Indeed, the inaccurate reading could also mean the ECG being
shortchanged if the reading records lower than actual units of
electricity consumption. Efforts to get the PURC to respond to these
findings proved futile.
Source:ghanaweb